Ibyerekeye amateka ya badminton (Shuttlecock)

Kugeza ubu gukina badminton ni siporo isanzwe mubuzima bwa buri munsi, kandi muri iki gihe numuntu umwe arashobora kwishimira gukina badminton hamweimashini igaburira badminton .

Kubijyanye na badminton, hari ibitekerezo bitandukanye kubyerekeye inkomoko ya badminton.Mu kinyejana cya 14 na 15, racket ya mbere ya badminton yagaragaye bwa mbere mu Buyapani, yari racket ikozwe mu biti, kandi amababa yinjizwa mu rwobo rwa kireri kugira ngo akore badminton.Nuburyo bwo gukina umukino wa mbere wa badminton mumateka.Nyamara, iki gishushanyo cyagiye kibura buhoro buhoro mubyerekezo byabantu kubera gukomera kwayo no kwihuta kuguruka.

Ahagana mu kinyejana cya 18, umukino umeze nk'Ubuyapani umukino wa mbere wa badminton watangiye kugaragara mu Buhinde.Imipira yabo ikozwe mu ikarito ifite umurambararo wa santimetero 6, ifite umwobo muto hagati, kandi munsi yumubaba wamababa, bahinduka shitingi ya badminton.Mubuhinde siporo yitwa puna.
Umukino wa badminton ugezweho watangiriye mu Buhinde, washinzwe mu Bwongereza.

Mu myaka ya 1860, itsinda ry'abasirikare bakuru b'Abongereza bagiye mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru bagaruye umukino umeze nka badminton witwa “Puna” i Mumbai, mu Buhinde.

Mu 1870, Abongereza batangiye kwiga racket hamwe na cork n'amababa.

Mu 1873, abatware bamwe b'Abongereza bakinnye badminton muri manor ya Minton Town.Muri kiriya gihe, ikibuga cya siporo cyari ahantu h'icyatsi kimeze nk'icyatsi kibisi gifite urushundura rumeze nk'urushundura hagati.Kuva icyo gihe, siporo ya badminton yamenyekanye..

Mu 1875, badminton yagaragaye kumugaragaro mubyerekezo byabantu.

Mu 1877, amategeko yambere yumukino wa badminton yasohotse mubwongereza.

Nyuma ya 1878, Abongereza bashizeho amategeko yimikino yuzuye kandi ahuriweho, ibiyirimo byose bisa na badminton yuyu munsi.

Mu 1893, amakipe ya badminton mu Bwongereza yateye imbere buhoro buhoro, maze hashyirwaho ishyirahamwe rya mbere rya badminton, ryateganyaga ibisabwa aho bizabera ndetse n’ibipimo bya siporo.

Mu 1899, Ishyirahamwe ry’Abongereza Badminton ryakoze shampiyona yambere ya badminton.

Mu 1910, badminton igezweho yinjijwe mu Bushinwa.

Mu 1934, siporo mpuzamahanga ya badminton yateguwe na Danemarke, Irilande, Ubuholandi, Nouvelle-Zélande, Kanada, Ubwongereza ndetse n'ibindi bihugu byagaragaye ku mugaragaro imbere y'abantu ku isi yose.Yagaragaye mu Burayi kandi ikurura abantu benshi.

Mu 1939, Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga rya Badminton ryemeje “Amategeko ya Badminton” ya mbere ibihugu byose bigize uyu muryango byubahiriza.

Mu 1978, Ishyirahamwe ry'umukino wa Badminton ku isi (BWF muri make) ryashinzwe muri Hong Kong kandi rikurikirana imikino ibiri ya Shampiyona y'isi ya Badminton.

Muri Gicurasi 1981, Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga rya Badminton ryagaruye icyicaro cy’Ubushinwa muri Federasiyo mpuzamahanga ya Badminton, cyafunguye urupapuro rushya mu mateka ya badminton mpuzamahanga.

Ku ya 5 Kamena 1985, inama ya 90 ya Komite mpuzamahanga ya Olempike yemeje ko badminton ari ibirori byemewe mu mikino Olempike.

Mu 1988, badminton yashyizwe ku rutonde nkibintu byitwaye neza mu mikino Olempike yabereye i Seoul.

Mu 1992, badminton yashyizwe ku rutonde rw’ibikorwa byemewe mu mikino Olempike ya Barcelona, ​​ifite imidari 4 ya zahabu mu bagabo, mu bagore no mu bakobwa.

Mu 1996, mu mikino Olempike yabereye i Atlanta, hiyongereyeho ibirori bivanze kabiri.Ongera umubare rusange wimidari ya zahabu ya badminton kuri 5.

Mu 2005, icyicaro gikuru cya IBF cyimukiye i Kuala Lumpur.

Mu 2006, izina ryemewe ry’ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga rya Badminton (IBF) ryahinduwe rihinduka Ishyirahamwe ry’isi rya Badminton (BWF), Ishyirahamwe ry’isi rya Badminton.Muri uwo mwaka, amategeko mashya ya badminton yashyizwe mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro nyuma y’amezi atatu.Yakoreshejwe bwa mbere mu gikombe cya Thomas na Uber Cup muri uwo mwaka.